by Dr Thierry Chopin
In
the July 2019 issue of International Aquafeed, I relayed my involvement with
the Aquaculture Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) of the Seafood Watch program
of the Monterey Bay Aquarium.
Since, there has been a lot of work and meetings
- through public consultations, Expert Working Groups, TACs and the
Multi-Stakeholder Group approval - leading to the recent release of the revised
aquaculture, fisheries and salmon-specific fisheries standards.
An extensive review and revision process
These standards undergo regular review and revision to ensure the latest
science on sustainability and best management practices are incorporated.
The process includes three phases over a five-year cycle. In the first three
years (Phase 1: Implementation), Seafood Watch performs assessments against the
most current standards and documents potential revisions. In year four (Phase
2: Review), they refine potential changes in consultation with experts; in year
five (Phase 3: Revision), they propose revisions, implement changes based on
feedback from the public and their advisory groups, and publish new or updated
standards.
The scope of the Aquaculture Standard considerably broadened to include
multi-species and multi-trophic systems
While the scope of assessment in the Aquaculture Standard has always been “all
aquaculture species and production systems at all scales”, this new revision
considerably broadened the scope to include “those involving multiple species
(hereafter termed “polyculture” and inclusive of all multi-species and
multi-trophic systems).” The distinction between “multi-species” and
“multi-trophic” systems is to recognise that in the first case, it could
include, for example, three species of fish, while in the second case the
species are selected based on their complementary functions in the ecosystem,
with a mixture of fed and extractive species, for example a combination of
fish, seaweeds and invertebrates.
Read more, HERE.
The Aquaculturists
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